» 
» 
» 
» 
» 
» 
» 
(AP Photo/David Ramos)
U.N. Climate chief Yvo de Boer attends to the press conference after the opening session of the U.N. climate talks in Barcelona, Spain, on Monday, Nov. 2, 2009. Barcelona is host the final round of climate talks before December's Copenhagen UN climate summit.
BARCELONA, Spain— African countries ended a boycott of meetings at U.N. climate negotiations on Tuesday, after winning promises for more in-depth talks on how much rich nations need to cut greenhouse gas emissions.
Due to the Africans' demands, most of the rest of this week's talks in Barcelona will be devoted to discussing carbon-cutting pledges rather than other issues including carbon offsets and action by developing countries, said John Ash, chairman of the negotiations on emissions.
The Africans, supported by about 70 other developing countries, said industrial nations were making weak commitments to stave off dramatic temperature rises while Africa was being devastated by droughts and floods blamed on global warming.
Scientists say industrial countries should reduce emissions by 25 to 40 percent from 1990 levels by 2020, but targets announced so far amount to far less.
The Africans say industrial nations should reduce emissions by at least 40 percent by 2020.
The walkout by some 50 African countries from committee work at the U.N. talks in Barcelona forced only some technical meetings to be canceled, but sent a clear signal that the developing countries would be tough negotiators at next month's final U.N. climate conference in Copenhagen, Denmark.
Negotiators hope to adopt a treaty in Copenhagen on regulating carbon emissions.
"It's really good that the Africans have finally been able to stand up together," said Fiona Musana of Johannesburg-based Greenpeace Africa. "That sends a strong signal."
It was the first time the Africans have taken such concerted action at the U.N. climate talks, but they have been coordinating their position over the past year to ensure unity in the final lead-up to the Copenhagen conference.
"I don't think we can get to a result in the way we're going now," Algerian negotiator Kamel Djemouai said earlier on the Africa grouping's boycott. "We cannot prejudge what will happen next until we see the reactions of others."
